7 tips for keeping your dog safe during cold winter months

As frigid temperatures sweep across Colorado, it's important to take precautions to protect pets during the frosty winter months.

Here are seven tips to keep your furry friend safe, comfortable, and happy in the chilly weather.

1. Protect their paws

Winter weather can cause chapped paws and itchy, flaking skin. And according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), chemicals from ice-melting agents can also be dangerous if your pet licks them off of their bare paws. You can massage petroleum jelly or other paw protectants into your pet's paw pads before going out, or even get them a pair of booties to keep them safe. Also, be sure to clean their paws when you come back inside.

Musher's Secret is a brand of paw protectant that many dog owners rave about.

2. Take care of their coat and skin

According to the ASPCA, repeatedly bringing your dog back into the dry heat of your home can cause dry, itchy, and flaking skin. You should keep your home humidified and wash and towel dry your pet when they come back inside. Additionally, the ASPCA explains that you shouldn't shave your dog to the skin during the winter. Just trim long-haired dogs to decrease the ice balls, salt crystals, and de-icing chemicals that can stick to their coats. Consider getting short-haired dogs a coat or sweater to keep warm and protect their coat and skin.

3. Know your pet's limits

You know your dog best, including how much cold they can handle. Pay attention to how your dog behaves in the cold weather. If it seems bothered by the cold, go back inside. You can adjust to shorter walks and play inside instead. Also be aware of signs of frostbite, including skin that appears white or blue.

4. Give your pet a warm space

Make sure your pet has a warm place to sleep indoors. That spot should be off of cold floors and away from any drafts. A cozy dog bed works perfectly, and you can also give them a warm blanket or pillow if needed.

5. Beware of antifreeze

Antifreeze is very poisonous to both people and animals, and even a small amount can be extremely harmful to your pet. So make sure to watch where your dog sniffs. According to the American Kennel Club, drooling, vomiting, seizures, excessive thirst, panting, lethargy, and a drunken appearance are signs that your dog has swallowed antifreeze.

6. Keep your dog well hydrated and fed

According to the ASPCA, pets use extra energy while trying to stay warm during the winter. Feeding them a little more during the chilly winter months can provide those extra needed calories. Also keep your pet well-hydrated, as it will keep their skin less dry.

7. Don't leave your pets alone in a car during winter

According to the ASPCA, cars can act as refrigerators, holding in the cold and potentially causing animals to freeze to death. Make sure not to leave your furry friend alone in the car when temperatures are too cold.